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Algebra / Linear inequalities in one or two variables Difficulty: Medium

A model estimates that whales from the genus Eschrichtius travel 72 to 77 miles in the ocean each day during their migration. Based on this model, which inequality represents the estimated total number of miles, x , a whale from the genus Eschrichtius could travel in 16 days of its migration?

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Explanation

Choice B is correct. It's given that the model estimates that whales from the genus Eschrichtius travel 72 to 77 miles in the ocean each day during their migration. If one of these whales travels 72 miles each day for 16 days, then the whale travels 7216 miles total. If one of these whales travels 77 miles each day for 16 days, then the whale travels 7716 miles total. Therefore, the model estimates that in 16 days of its migration, a whale from the genus Eschrichtius could travel at least 7216 and at most 7716 miles total. Thus, the inequality 7216x7716 represents the estimated total number of miles, x , a whale from the genus Eschrichtius could travel in 16 days of its migration.

Choice A is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.

Choice C is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.

Choice D is incorrect and may result from conceptual errors.